Human genetics research has many applications in medicine, biotechnology, anthropology and other social sciences. Genomics combines DNA sequencing and bioinformatics methods to sequence, assemble and analyze the structure and function of genetic material.
Mapping a human genome — the complete set of genes or genetic material within a cell or organism — is time consuming and can produce a terabyte (TB) of unorganized data.
As technology advances and data becomes easier to store and comprehend, an increasing number of health care providers will use genomics to diagnose and treat patients, advancing the field of personalized medicine.