You searched for: Proteins and Peptides

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant integrin alpha E beta 7 (from HEK293)

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), also known as type II interferon, is produced by T and NK cells, and in smaller amounts by dendritic cells and macrophages. IFN-γ is controlled by cytokines such as IL-12 and IL-18 secreted in response to infection (Schroder et al.). IFN-γ binds to a receptor complex and initiates signal transduction via the JAK/STAT pathway; this culminates in the transcription and activation of many genes that control a diverse array of immunological functions (de Weerd and Nguyen; Krause et al.). IFN-γ stimulates the antimicrobial and anti-tumor activity of macrophages, NK cells, and neutrophils (Billiau and Matthys) by promoting the activation of microbial effector functions such as production of reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide, and complement (Schroder et al.). IFN-γ enhances MHC class I and II expression in dendritic cells and mononuclear phagocytes, as well as the production of IL-12 by dendritic cells. In B cells, IFN-γ stimulates survival and growth in both mouse and human cells, and redirects B cells from proliferation towards differentiation. IFN-γ favors the development of Th1 vs Th2 cells and stimulates monocyte differentiation and function (Schroder et al.).

Supplier: Biorbyt

P. falciparum recombinant Plasmodium falciparum (malaria) histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP-2) (from E. coli)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant frizzled-10 (from HEK293 cells)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant transferrin R (from HEK293 cells), Biotin

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant IL-1 RAcP (from HEK293 cells)

Supplier: Biorbyt

Toxoplasma gondii recombinant Toxoplasma gondii p30 (from Escherichia coli)

Supplier: Biorbyt

Human recombinant IFN 1b, INF beta 1b (from E. coli)

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) promotes the proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells and the generation of neutrophils, eosinophils, and macrophages. In synergy with other cytokines such as stem cell factor, IL-3, erythropoietin, and thrombopoietin, it also stimulates erythroid and megakaryocyte progenitor cells (Barreda et al.). GM-CSF is produced by multiple cell types, including stromal cells, Paneth cells, macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, chondrocytes, and Th1 and Th17 cells T cells (Francisco-Cruz et al.). The receptor for GM-CSF (GM-CSFR) is composed of two subunits: the cytokine-specific α subunit (GMRα; CD116) and the common subunit βc (CD131) shared with IL-3 and IL-5 receptors (Broughton et al.). GM-CSFR is expressed on hematopoietic cells, including progenitor cells and immune cells, as well as non-hematopoietic cells. GM-CSF is able to stimulate the development of DCs that ingest, process, and present antigens to the immune system (Francisco-Cruz et al.). Recombinant rat GM-CSF is reactive with mouse cells (Oaks et al.; Vandenabeele et al.).

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Mouse recombinant IL-33 (from HEK293 cells)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant latent TGF-beta 1 (from HEK293)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant IL-12B and IL-12A (from HEK293)

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Interleukin 21 (IL-21) is a pleiotropic cytokine that is composed of four α-helical bundles and primarily produced by natural killer T (NKT) cells, T follicular helper (Tfh) cells, and Th17 cells (Spolski and Leonard 2008). IL-21 signals via receptor heterodimerization of IL-21 receptor and IL-2 receptor subunit gamma (IL-2RG or CD132), both of which have a common gamma-chain subunit and activate the JAK/STAT, MAPK, and PI3K pathways (Parrish-Novak et al.; Ozaki et al. 2000; Spolski and Leonard 2014). IL-21 has been shown to have a critical role in regulating immunoglobulin production and differentiation of the pro-inflammatory Th17 population of cells (Ozaki et al. 2002; Nurieva et al.). Additionally, IL-21 specifically sustains CD8+ T cell effector activity and provides a mechanism of CD4+ T cell help during chronic viral infection (Elsaesser et al.). IL-21 signaling was also found critical for the development of type 1 diabetes in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice (Sutherland et al.) and control of T cell autoimmunity by regulatory B cells (Yoshizaki et al.).

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant FOLR1 (from HEK293 cells), FITC (Fluorescein Isothiocyanate)

Supplier: Biorbyt

Human kinase AKT alpha inactive enzyme (from Insect cells (Sf9))

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Biotinylated Human BAFFR / TNFRSF13C protein, His,Avitag™ (MALS verified).

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Mouse recombinant Fc gamma RIIB/ CD32b (from HEK293 cells)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human recombinant Fc gamma RIIA/ CD32a (from HEK293 cells)

Supplier: Biorbyt

Human EGF receptor-Sf9 (ErbB1) (from Baculovirus (Sf9 Insect cells))

Supplier: Biorbyt

Rubella rubella grade IV antigen (strain HPV77) >90% viral protein, PBS (from Vero cells)

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

FITC-Labeled Human Siglec-3 / CD33 Protein, His Tag.

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), like nerve growth factor (NGF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), and neurotrophin-4 (NT-4), is a member of the NGF family of neurotrophins, which are required for the differentiation and survival of specific neuronal subpopulations in both the central and the peripheral nervous systems (Minichiello and Klein; Minichiello et al.). BDNF binds with high affinity to the TRKB kinase receptor, and activates AKT and ERK pathways (Mattson et al.). It is expressed in hippocampus, cortex, and synapses of the basal forebrain. BDNF acts as a survival factor for human embryonic stem cells when plated on either feeder cells or Corning® Matrigel® (Pyle et al.). BDNF regulates synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in the central nervous system, contributes to adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation, long-term depression, certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of neuronal excitability (Reichardt). It also has a role in neurogenesis by promoting survival and growth of dorsal root ganglion cells, and hippocampal and cortical neurons (Binder and Scharfman). BDNF, together with glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and other supplements, is commonly used to differentiate human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived neural progenitor cells into neurons (Brafman). This product is animal component-free.

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Fluorescent dye conjugates for detection of F-actin in cell culture experiments - 300 tests.

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Biotinylated Cynomolgus / Rhesus macaque BCMA / TNFRSF17 protein, His,Avitag™.

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Rabbit FcRn / FCGRT&B2M Heterodimer protein, His Tag&Tag Free (SPR verified).

Supplier: ACROBIOSYSTEMS

Human CD40 Ligand / TNFSF5 protein, His,Flag Tag (active trimer) (MALS verified).

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Stem cell factor (SCF) is an early-acting cytokine that plays a pivotal role in the regulation of embryonic and adult hematopoiesis. SCF promotes cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, adhesion, and functional activation of cells at multiple levels of the hematopoietic hierarchy. Together with other cytokines such as thrombopoietin and Flt3/Flk-2 Ligand, SCF is commonly used to promote expansion of primitive hematopoietic stem cells and multi-potent progenitor cells in culture (Martin et al.; Kent et al.). In synergy with various growth factors, including IL-2, IL-3, IL-6, IL-7, G-CSF, and erythropoietin, SCF increases proliferation and differentiation of myeloid and erythroid progenitor cells and a subset of lymphoid progenitor cells (Broudy). SCF is also a primary growth and activation factor for mast cells and eosinophils. SCF exists in two biologically active splice forms: a soluble and a transmembrane isoform. Upon binding to its receptor (c-Kit tyrosine kinase receptor; CD117), it activates PI3K, JAK/STAT, and MAPK pathways. SCF and signaling from c-Kit have also been reported to play an important role in pigmentation, fertility, vasculogenesis, motility of the gut via c-Kit positive interstitial cells of Cajal, and in the migration of neuronal stem and progenitor cells to sites of injury in the brain.

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is a homodimeric glycoprotein growth factor that regulates proliferation and differentiation of myeloid hematopoietic progenitors to mononuclear phagocytic cell lineages, including monocytes, macrophages, and osteoclasts. M-CSF is a crucial factor for the development of tissue-resident macrophages in most tissues (Ginhoux andamp; Jung). It is required for the maturation and activation of monocytes and macrophages, and regulates inflammatory responses in conjunction with other stimuli such as IFN-γ, LPS, and IL-4 (Murray et al.). M-CSF is also required for bone resorption by osteoclasts, and is involved in the development and regulation of placenta, mammary gland, and brain. M-CSF is produced by monocytes, fibroblasts, osteoclasts, stromal cells, endothelial cells, and tumor cells (Chockalingam andamp; Ghosh). M-CSF exerts its biological effects by signaling through a receptor tyrosine kinase (CSF-1R or M-CSF-R) encoded by the c-fms proto-oncogene (Hamilton). CSF-1R shares similar structural features with other growth factor receptors, including the stem cell factor (SCF) receptor, platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R), and Flt3/Flk-2 receptor tyrosine kinase. Stimulation of the CSF-1R upon binding to M-CSF activates MAPK, PI3K, and PLCγ signaling pathways (Chockalingam andamp; Ghosh). Human and mouse M-CSF sequences are highly conserved both at nucleotide and amino acid levels (80% homology; DeLamarter et al.). This product is animal component-free.

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

Stimulating T cells with HIV (HLA Class I Control) Peptide pool releases downstream cytokines and upregulates activation markers, enabling antigen-specific T cells to be detected or isolated for analysis. HIV Peptide pool is a lyophilised mixture of 22 peptides from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and consists of defined HLA class I-restricted T cell epitopes. Viral peptide pools are useful for a broad range of applications, including vaccine development, immunological research, and diagnostic assay development.

Supplier: STEMCELL Technologies

The CEF (HLA Class I Control) Peptide pool is a lyophilised mixture of 32 peptides from cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and influenza virus. The pool consists of defined HLA class I-restricted T cell epitopes from these three viruses, and can be used as a positive control to stimulate T cells.