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727 results for Enzymes

You searched for: Enzymes

Enzymes

Enzymes accelerate, or catalyze, chemical reactions, and they are known to catalyze more than 5,000 biochemical reaction types. Most enzymes are proteins, although a few are catalytic RNA molecules. Choose specific enzymes for cleaving bonds, removing genomic DNA from RNA preparations, for producing fragments of proteins, or for use in ion exchange chromatography. Enzymes are used in the chemical industry and other industrial applications when extremely specific catalysts are required.

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Tritirachium album proteinase K, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Proteinase K is a highly active stable endopeptidase with a broad spectrum of action was isolated by E. Merk's Darmstadt Biochemical Research Department in 1970 from a culture filtrate of the fungus, Tritirachium album Limber. This fungus is able to grow on Keratin (e.g., wool, horn particles) as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen. The isolated protease was, therefore, given the K designation.
Proteinase K is a stable and highly reactive serine protease. Evidence from crystal and molecular structure studies indicates the enzyme belongs to the subtilisin family with an active-site catalytic triad (Asp39-His69-Ser224). It is stable in a broad range of environments: pH, buffer salts, detergents (SDS), and temperature. In the presence of 0,1 to 0,5% SDS, proteinase K retains activity and will digest a variety of proteins and nucleases in DNA preparations without compromising the integrity of the isolated DNA.

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Tritirachium album proteinase K, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Suitable for both protein and nucleic acid isolation. Exhibits proteolytic activity on proteins, peptides, glycoproteins, amides and esters. Also active with nitroanilides of amino acids with protected amino groups, excluding arginine. Useful in the isolation of DNA and RNA, in the analysis of membrane structures and protein structure. Proteolytic activity: >30mAnson Units/mg Unit definition: One Anson unit is the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 µmol of Folin-positive amino acids per minute at pH 7,5 and 35 °C, using hemoglobin as substrate.

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Helix pomatia beta-Glucuronidase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Beta-glucuronidases are members of the glycosidase family of enzymes that catalyse breakdown of complex carbohydrates. Human β-glucuronidase is a type of glucuronidase that catalyses hydrolysis of β-D-glucuronic acid residues from the non-reducing end of mucopolysaccharides, such as heparan sulfate. In human gut β-glucuronidase converts conjugated bilirubin to the unconjugated form for reabsorption.

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Neuraminidase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Neuraminidase (Sialidase: Acylneuraminyl hydrolase; EC 3.2.1.18) From Arthrobacter ureafaciens lyophilised powder with salts. The salts are composed of sodium-potassium phosphate to give a solution of 10 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7) when enzyme is reconstituted with water to make activity of 1 unit per ml. Activity: >60 units/mg protein for NAN-lactose >25 units/mg protein for bovine submaxillary mucin >20 units/mg protein for colominic acid Protein is determined by the method of Lowry et al. with bovine albumin as a standard.6 Unit definition: One unit will liberate 1,0 µmole of N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (NANA) per minute at pH 5,0 at 37 °C, using either one NAN-lactose, bovine submaxillary mucin, or colominic acid as a substrate.

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Clostridium histolyticum Collagenase type IV (from Clostridium histolyticum), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Activators: Ca²⁺ is required. Inhibitors: Metal chelating agents such as cysteine, EDTA or o-phenanthroline but not DFP. It is also inhibited by a2-macroglobulin - a large plasma glycoprotein. The human skin enzyme is inhibited by human serum but granulocyte collagenase is not. Human serum contains a2-macroglobulin and a1-antitrypsin that may inhibit certain collagenases.

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Benzonase® Salt Tolerant Endonuclease

Supplier: MERCK PRODUCTION CHEMICALS

The best-in-class solution for nucleic acid removal at high salt concentration in Bioprocessing. The Benzonase® Salt Tolerant endonuclease Emprove® Expert is a new enzyme, different in amino acids sequence from other Benzonase® endonuclease references. It was designed with state-of-the-art protein engineering capabilities, to ensure the highest activity at high salt concentrations.

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Papain

Supplier: MERCK PRODUCTION CHEMICALS

Papain

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Trichoderma reesei cellulase

Supplier: Abnova

Trichoderma reesei cellulase

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Yeast aldehyde dehydrogenase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Yeast aldehyde dehydrogenase

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Synthetic Yeast Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Synthetic Yeast Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (from E. coli)

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Recombinant Tobacco Etch Virus (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Recombinant Tobacco Etch Virus (from E. coli)

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Pineapple Bromelain, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Bromelain is a glycoprotein which is a highly active thiol proteinase (non-specific cysteine protease), which splits glycine esters but not lysine esters; it is also a protein-digesting and milk-clotting enzyme. Substrates susceptible to bromelain include all of the common protein materials such as gelatin, casein, gluten, collagen, elastin, globulins an muscle fiber protein. It is a cysteine endopeptidase with broad specificity for cleavage of proteins. It may be from a stem or piece of fruit.

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Catalase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Dissolves readily at 5 mg/ml in 0,05 M sodium/potassium phosphate pH 7,0 giving a clear green solution.

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Benzonase®

Supplier: MERCK PRODUCTION CHEMICALS

Benzonase® is a highly active nuclease that degrades DNA and RNA to short oligonucleotides. It is used for the elimination of interfering DNA/RNA, for example at protein isolation, or before electrophoresis or chromatography.

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Chicken lysozyme (from egg white), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Lysozyme (muramidase) hydrolyses preferentially the β-1,4 glucosidic linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine which occur in the mucopeptide cell wall structure of certain microorganisms, such as Micrococcus lysodeikticus.

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Recombinant Poly(A) Polymerase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Recombinant Poly(A) Polymerase (from E. coli)

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Recombinant Alkaline Phosphatase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Recombinant Alkaline Phosphatase (from E. coli)

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Diaphorase (from Clostridium kluyveri), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Diaphorase (from Clostridium kluyveri)

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Recombinant mRNA Cap 2'-O-methyltransferase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Recombinant mRNA Cap 2'-O-methyltransferase (from E. coli)

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Synthetic Yeast Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Synthetic Yeast Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (from E. coli)

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Aspergillus niger Type X glucose oxidase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Aspergillus niger Type X glucose oxidase

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Chicken lysozyme (Muramidase) (from egg white)

Supplier: MERCK PRODUCTION CHEMICALS

Chicken lysozyme (Muramidase) (from egg white)

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Papain, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Activators: Papain is activated by cysteine, sulphide, sulphite and more. It is enhanced when heavy metal binding agents such as EDTA are also present. N-bromosuccinimide enhances the activity. Inhibitors: Substances which react with sulphydryl groups including heavy metals, carbonyl reagents. Aldehydes are papain inhibitors. Benzoylamidoacetonitrile is an inhibitor. See Shapira and Arnon (1967a and b) on antibody inhibitors. Papain may be inactivated by H₂O₂ generated by γ-irradiation of H₂O the active SH group being oxidised to sulphenic acid. Specific inhibitors are AEBSF, antipain, cystatin, E-64, leupeptin, PMSF, TLCK and TPCK.

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Peroxidase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Soluble in distilled water. Soluble in 0,1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH 6,0 (monobasic potassium phosphate adjusted to pH 6,0 with 1,0 M potassium hydroxide) (10 mg/ml yields a clear, red-brown solution). Solutions of HRP can be kept refrigerated for up to a year while maintaining practically undiminished activity. Optimal pH is 6,0 to 6,5 (activity at pH 7,5 is 84% of the maximum). The enzyme is most stable in the pH range of 5,0 to 9,0 (Lit.).

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Malate dehrdrogenase, MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Soluble in distilled water or dilute buffer; dissolves readily at 5 mg/ml in 0,1 M potassium phosphate pH 7,4.

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Bovine deoxyribonuclease I (from Pancreas), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Deoxyribonuclease from beef pancreas, DNase I, was first crystallized by Kunitz. It is an endonuclease which splits phosphodiester linkages, preferentially adjacent to a pyrimidine nucleotide yielding 5'-phosphate terminated polynucleotides with a free hydroxyl group on position 3'. The average chain of limit digest is a tetranucleotide. DNase I acts upon single chain DNA, and upon double-stranded DNA and chromatin.

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Bovine alpha-Chymotripsin (from Pancreas), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Preparation Method
Produced from 3× crystallised chymotrypsinogen

α-Chymotrypsin is used for treating pancreatic insufficiency and in traumatology.

Chymotrypsin preferentially catalyses the hydrolysis of peptide bonds involving L-isomers of tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. It also readily acts upon amides and esters of susceptible amino acids. In addition to bonds involving aromatic amino acids, chymotrypsin catalyses at a high rate the hydrolysis of bonds of leucyl, methionyl, asparaginyl, and glutamyl residues. a-Chymotrypsin is a protein consisting of 241 amino acid residues. The molecule has three peptide chains: an A chain of 13 residues, a B chain of 131 residues, and a C chain of 97 residues.

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Pepsin

Supplier: Spectrum Chemical

Commonly used in biochemistry.

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Recombinant Alkaline Phosphatase (from E. coli)

Supplier: Abnova

Recombinant Alkaline Phosphatase (from E. coli)

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Bovine carbonic anhydrase (from Erythrocytes), MP Biomedicals

Supplier: MP Biomedicals

Soluble in distilled water or dilute buffer.

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