Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Microcystins are a group of cyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxins produced by a number of cyanobacterial genera. The most notable of which, and namesake, is the widespread genus Microcystis. Structurally, all microcystins consist of the generalized structure cyclo(-D-Ala1-X2-D-MeAsp3-Y4-Adda5-D-Glu6-Mdha7-). X and Y are variable L-amino acids, D-MeAsp is D-erythro-β-methylaspartic acid and Mdha is N-methyldehydroalanine. Adda is the cyanobacteria unique C20 β-amino acid 3-amino-9-methoxy-2,6,8-trimethyl-10-phenyl-deca-4,6-dienoic acid. Substitutions of the variable L-amino acids at positions 2 and 4 give rise to at least 21 known primary microcystin analogs and alterations in the other constituent amino acids result in more than 90 reported mycrocystins to date.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

PDE inhibitor

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Activates TRPV1. Endogenous anandamide-like lipid which regulates appetite but does not bind to cannabinoid receptors. In rats, food intake is inhibited by oral oleylethanolamide. Induces satiety by activation of PPARα. Inhibits ceramidase.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Inhibitor of PP1 and PP2A

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Potent antitumor agent. Inhibitor of DNA-topoisomerase. Analog of (S)-(+)-camptothecin. Used in chemotherapy of several different cancers.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Endogenous cannabinoid. Weak ligand of CB1 (Ki=23.8µM) and CB2 (Ki=13.9µM) receptor. Inhibits fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) (IC50=5.1µM). Immunosuppressant, anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive and anti-convulsant in vivo. The exact mode of action has not yet been revealed. It has been suggested that PEA: i) binds to a yet to be discovered cannabinoid receptor similar to CB2; ii) administered in vivo elicits the synthesis of endogenous agonists of CB2; iii) acts as an "entourage" compound by enhancing the activity and/or by influencing the turnover of endogenous agonists of CB2, possibly but not uniquely, by inhibiting their degradation.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

FAAH inhibitor

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Recommended Applications: ELISA, WB

Species reactivity: Human

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Host: Rabbit

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

USP21 is a ubiquitin-specific protease that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ubH2A thereby acting to relieve ubH2A-specific repression. USP21 is also thought to be involved with hepatocyte regeneration. Furthermore, in addition to its deubiquitinylating activity, USP21 is capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates but has no effect on SUMO conjugates.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Potent, selective inhibitor of iNOS (NOS II). The Ki values for inhibition of iNOS (NOS II), nNOS (NOS I), and eNOS (NOS III) by ENIPO are 17, 10.3 and 58.2 µm, respectively, as determined using initial rate binding kinetics. However, ENIPO is a time-dependent inhibitor that, with longer incubations, demonstrates reversible tight binding inhibition that is selective for iNOS (NOS II) over nNOS (NOS I) or eNOS (NOS III). This selectivity results from iNOS (NOS II) exhibiting a 4-fold faster binding and 10-fold slower dissociation with ENIPO compared to nNOS (NOS I). Ki values for ENIPO binding to iNOS (NOS II) and nNOS (NOS I) are 0.56 and 6 µm, respectively. Accurate determination of the Ki value of ENIPO for eNOS (NOS III) has not been determined but is expected to be 50-fold less than iNOS (NOS II).

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

For the quantitative determination of progesterone in culture supernatants, serum, and saliva from any species. Cited sample type includes plasma.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Produced in E. coli.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36) amide (GLP-1 (7-36) amide) is the principal active form of GLP-1, the other being GLP-1 (7-37). GLP-1 is a peptide hormone of the glucagon family, produced by the L cells of the intestinal mucosa from the same prohormone as glucagon. The active forms are potent stimulators of glucose-dependent insulin secretion. The sequence of GLP-1 is fully conserved in all mammalian species examined so far.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (9-36) amide and GLP-1 (9-37) are the forms of GLP-1 which result from rapid degradation of the active forms of the peptide (GLP-1 (7-36) amide and GLP-1 (7-37)) by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV, also known as CD26 or adenosine deaminase binding protein). GLP-1 is a peptide hormone of the glucagon family, produced by the L cells of the intestinal mucosa from the same prohormone as glucagon. The active forms are potent stimulators of glucose-dependent insulin secretion. The sequence of GLP-1 is fully conserved in all mammalian species examined so far.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Dog neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL; also lipocalin 2 or siderocalin) may, by analogy with its homologues in other mammalian species, be released from activated neutrophils in inflammation or infection from certain epithelial cancers, and more dramatically from renal tubular cells in response to ischemic or nephrotoxic injury.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Human gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is a 42-amino-acid peptide belonging to the glucagon-secretin family of peptide hormones. It is secreted by endocrine cells in the duodenal mucosa and stimulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion as well as GLP-1 release from more distal endocrine (L) cells in the intestinal mucosa. GIP shows amino-acid sequence similarities to glucagon, GLP-1 and GLP-2 (from approximately 50% identity for glucagon to 30% identity for GLP-2).

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

C5b-9, also known as the terminal complement complex (TCC), consists of C5b, C6, C7, C8 and C9, and it forms the membrane attack complex (MAC) as well as the non-lytic fluid-phase SC5b-9 complex (with protein S). The MAC forms channels in target cell membranes leading to cell lysis by osmotic leakage. The complexes contain neoantigens absent from the individual native components from which they are formed, and the antibody is directed against a neoepitope exposed on C9 when incorporated into the TCC.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Produced in E. coli.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Orange 552 dUTP (lyophilised)

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Immunosuppressant

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Protein synthesis inhibitor

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

The Screen-Well™ Kinase Inhibitor Library contains 80 known kinase inhibitors of well-defined activity. Inhibitors are supplied dissolved in DMSO at 10 mM and aliquoted into deep-well plates at either 100 or 500 ml per well. The library is an ideal tool for chemical genomics, assay development and other pharmacological applications. Includes inhibitors of these important kinases: Insulin/IGF Receptors, PI 3-Kinase, CaM Kinase II, JAK, PKA, CDK, JNK, PKC, CKI II, MAPK, RAF, EGFR, MEK, SAPK, GSK, MLCK, Src-family, IKK, PDGFR, VEGFR and many more.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Glycopeptide antibiotic. Interferes with cell wall synthesis. Effective against Gram-positive bacteria.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase). Inhibits cell division and causes double-strand breaks in the bacterial chromosome. Broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic bacteria.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Inhibitor of the JNK/p38 pathways. Inhibits anisomycin-induced but not TNF-induced JNK/p38 activation. Potent protein kinase inhibitor
>A naturally isolated cell-permeable fungal resorcylic lactone that acts as a selective and highly potent inhibitor against the MAPKKK TAK1 activity (IC50 = 8nM) in an ATP-competitive and irreversible manner; also inhibits MEK1 (IC50 = 411nM) and three other MAPKKKs (IC50 ≥268 nM against MEKK1, ASK1, and MEKK4) but at much higher concentrations. Shown to inhibit IL-1-induced/TAK1-mediated, but not H2O2-induced/TAK1-independent, JNK and p38 phosphorylation in 293 cells.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

The Screen-Well™ Protease Inhibitor Library includes 53 known protease inhibitors on a single 96-well plate. Inhibitors are supplied dissolved in DMSO at 10 mM and aliquoted into deep-well plates at either 100 or 500 microliters per well. The library includes inhibitors to a broad range of important proteases and is a convenient and cost-effective way to purchase a panel of protease inhibitors for chemical genomics, assay development, and other applications. It includes inhibitors of: Calpains, TPPII, Neutrophil Elastase, Cathepsins, DPPIV, Caspases, Granzyme B, gamma-Secretase, Furin, MMPs, ACE, Kallikrein, Proteasome, Aminopeptidase B, and many more.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activator.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

CDK inhibitor

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

TLR4 activator.