"Bioss"

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RSRC2 (arginine/serine-rich coiled-coil 2) possibly plays a role in cell proliferation and may be a novel tumor suppressor of esophageal cancer cell growth.

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DPH2 (diphthamide biosynthesis protein 2), also known as DPH2L2, is a 489 amino acid protein that shows strong expression in skeletal muscle; moderate expression in heart, small intestine, liver, pancreas, testis and colon; and lesser expression in brain, placenta, kidney, spleen, thymus, prostate, ovary and lymphocytes. DPH2 interacts with DPH1 and, functioning together as a dimer or multimer, DPH1 and DPH2 may participate in diphthamide biosynthesis. Diphthamide is a posttranslationally modified histidine residue which occurs in EF-2 (elongation factor 2) and targets diphtheria toxin ADP-ribosylation. The loss of DPH2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is believed to suppress zymocicity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.Required for the first step in the synthesis of diphthamide, a post-translational modification of histidine which occurs in translation elongation factor 2.Tissue specificity:Strongly expressed in skeletal muscle. Moderately expressed in heart, small intestine, liver, pancreas, testis and colon. Weakly expressed in brain, placenta, kidney, speen, thymus, prostate, ovary and lymphocytes.

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Alpha-1,3-xylosyltransferase, which elongates the O-linked xylose-glucose disaccharide attached to EGF-like repeats in the extracellular domain of Notch proteins by catalyzing the addition of the second xylose.

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Anti-Netrin 5 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

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LEPREL2 belongs to a family of collagen prolyl hydroxylases required for proper collagen biosynthesis, folding, and assembly.

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Anti-SCYLV Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

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Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Increases IL-8 transcription. Involved in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway. Isoform 2 is defective in its ability to induce IRAK phosphorylation and NF-kappa-B activation and can function as a negative regulator of activation by IL-1 or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Activates IRF1 resulting in its rapid migration into the nucleus to mediate an efficient induction of IFN-beta, NOS2/INOS, and IL12A genes. MyD88-mediated signaling in intestinal epithelial cells is crucial for maintenance of gut homeostasis and controls the expression of the antimicrobial lectin REG3G in the small intestine.

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UFD1L is a member of the UFD1 family of proteins and is a component of the ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic pathway which degrades ubiquitin fusion proteins. This complex, also containing UFD1L, VCP and NPLOC4, binds ubiquitinated proteins and is required for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm for disposal. The NPLOC4-UFD1L-VCP complex also regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis and is necessary for the formation of a closed nuclear envelope. UFD1L gene hemizygosity is the cause of some developmental defects including DiGeorge syndrome (DGS), velo-cardio-facial syndrome (VCFS) and Opitz G/BBB syndrome. UFD1L has 2 named isoforms produced by alternative splicing.

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Involved in intracellular protein transport probably out of a prevacuolar endosomal compartment. May be involved in the release of components of the bilayered coat from the endosomal membrane. The association with ESCRT-III complex mediates the ATP-dependent disassembly of the ESCRT-III complex. In case of infection, the HIV-1 virus takes advantage of it for budding and exocytic cargos of viral proteins.

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Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs several important functions throughout M phase of the cell cycle, including the regulation of centrosome maturation and spindle assembly, the removal of cohesins from chromosome arms, the inactivation of APC/C inhibitors, and the regulation of mitotic exit and cytokinesis. Required for recovery after DNA damage checkpoint and entry into mitosis. Required for kinetochore localization of BUB1B. Phosphorylates SGOL1. Required for spindle pole localization of isoform 3 of SGOL1 and plays a role in regulating its centriole cohesion function. Phosphorylates BORA, and thereby promotes the degradation of BORA. Contributes to the regulation of AURKA function. Regulates TP53 stability through phosphorylation of TOPORS. Phosphorylates NEDD1. NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation. Phosphorylates both ECT2 and RACGAP1, and thereby stimulates their interaction that is essential for the cleavage furrow formation. Promotes the central spindle recruitment of ECT2.

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PET112L is the human homolog of the S. cerevisiae COX assembly protein pet112, a protein that is believed to play an important role in the translation of mitochondrial genes. PET112L, also known as HSPC199 or Glu-ADT subunit B (glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit B), is a 557 amino acid protein belonging to the gatB/gatE family of proteins (GatB subfamily) and is believed to play a role in energy metabolism. Localizing to mitochondria, PET112L is expressed in tissues such as heart and muscle, which exhibit high rates of oxidative phosphorylation. The gene encoding PET112L is overexpressed in recurrent ependymoma.

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Polycystin-1L3 is a 1,732 amino acid multi-pass membrane protein that contains one PLAT domain, one GPS domain and one C-type lectin domain. Expressed at high levels in placenta and present at lower levels in lung and heart, Polycystin-1L3 is thought to function as an ion-channel regulator that may interact with Polycystin-L and play a role in heteromeric taste channels. The gene encoding Polycystin-1L3 maps to human chromosome 16, which encodes over 900 genes and comprises nearly 3% of the human genome. The GAN gene is located on chromosome 16 and, with mutation, may lead to giant axonal neuropathy, a nervous system disorder characterized by increasing malfunction with growth. The rare disorder Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome is also associated with chromosome 16, as is Crohn's disease, which is a gastrointestinal inflammatory condition.

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Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds membrane-bound ephrin family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Highly promiscuous, it has the unique property among Eph receptors to bind and to be physiologically activated by both GPI-anchored ephrin-A and transmembrane ephrin-B ligands including EFNA1 and EFNB3. Upon activation by ephrin ligands, modulates cell morphology and integrin-dependent cell adhesion through regulation of the Rac, Rap and Rho GTPases activity. Plays an important role in the development of the nervous system controlling different steps of axonal guidance including the establishment of the corticospinal projections. May also control the segregation of motor and sensory axons during neuromuscular circuit development. In addition to its role in axonal guidance plays a role in synaptic plasticity. Activated by EFNA1 phosphorylates CDK5 at 'Tyr-15' which in turn phosphorylates NGEF regulating RHOA and dendritic spine morphogenesis. In the nervous system, plays also a role in repair after injury preventing axonal regeneration and in angiogenesis playing a role in central nervous system vascular formation. Additionally, its promiscuity makes it available to participate in a variety of cell-cell signaling regulating for instance the development of the thymic epithelium.

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Anti-COX3 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

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CCNYL1 belongs to the cyclin family, Cyclin Y subfamily and contains 1 cyclin N terminal domain. The specific function of CCNYL1 is not yet known.

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Laminin S binds to cells via a high affinity receptor, laminin is thought to mediate the attachment, migration and organisation of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. Laminin S is a complex glycoprotein, consisting of three different polypeptide chains (alpha, beta, gamma), which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule comprising one long and three short arms with globules at each end. Beta 2 is a subunit of laminin 3 (Laminin S), laminin 4 (S merosin), and laminin 7 (KS laminin).