Franck-hertz tries with
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Franck-Hertz's experiment is one of the best ways to show the quantum properties of atoms. The experiment verifies the excitation energy of the Hg atoms through collisions with free electrons. Franck-Hertz tubes consist of an oxide cathode, gallery anode and a collection electrode. The evacuated tube contains a drop of Hg. Before starting the measurements, the pipe must be heated to 200 °C, partly to increase the pressure of the Hg steam and partly to obtain a sufficient probability of collision. When the temperature in the tube has become constant, the cathode is heated and a direct voltage which can be varied in the range 0 to 50 V is connected between the cathode and the anode. When the counter voltage is set to about -1,5 V and the anode voltage increases slowly from 0 V, the electrons will soon reach speeds in the acceleration range of the tube so that an increasing part of the primary current reaches the collector electrode. As the velocity of the electron flux approaches the lowest excitation level of the Hg atoms (4,9 eV), the electrons of the Hg atoms are capable of leaving the atoms and thus losing some of their velocity. The collector current drops to a minimum value. The Hg atom then emits its 253,7 nm ultraviolet line and then returns to its normal energy level. As the acceleration voltage increases further, the current reaching the collector electrode will increase again. This process is repeated periodically many times.
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Sound sensor on rod
Supplier: ELWE LEHRGERAETEBAU KLINGENTHA
Cone-shaped pressure chamber speaker with high power resistance. Used for general acoustic tests, eg together with resonator 765-0080. Connects to a tone generator with amplifier. Melt protection prevents damage during overload. Technical data.
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The charge of the electron, acc. busch
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The exercise oscilloscope is placed at the Helmholtz coils so that its main axis coincides with the axis of the coils. A sawtooth-shaped voltage is applied to the deflection plates of the oscilloscope so that a smooth horizontal line appears on the screen. Let direct current pass through the coils at a preset anode voltage and adjust the intensity of the current so that the line is focused at one point. The specific charge e/m of the electron can be calculated from the measured values of the anode voltage and the current through the coil.
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Helmholtz coils
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Used e.g. to form homogeneous magnetic fields. Two identical coils placed in parallel by means of three fastening devices. The coils can be connected in series or in parallel. To determine e/m, the wire beam tube is placed between the Helmholtz coils in such a way that the visible beam is perpendicular to the homogeneous magnetic field. The generated magnetic field can be measured with a magnetic field meter with hall elements. Specifications.
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Motor, 12 V DC, with iron-free rotor
Supplier: ELWE LEHRGERAETEBAU KLINGENTHA
Motor with rotor that lacks iron and thereby has a very low moment of inertia, which in turn enables fast start and stop or change of direction of rotation. The time from start to maximum speed (3000 rpm) is only 11 ms. Can be used for experiments with mechanical oscillations. The motor is most conveniently operated with a function generator.
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FRANCK HERTZ SKRMET KABEL 1 * 1 Items
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FRANCK HERTZ SKRMET KABEL 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTROSTATISK VOLTMETER 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTROSTATISK VOLTMETER 1 * 1 Items
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FRANCK HERTZ STYRENHED 1 * 1 Items
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FRANCK HERTZ STYRENHED 1 * 1 Items
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TRDSTRLERR U/STATIV 1 * 1 Items
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TRDSTRLERR U/STATIV 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTROFELTMETER 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTROFELTMETER 1 * 1 Items
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EXPERIMENTHÅNDLEDNING 1 * 1 Items
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EXPERIMENTHÅNDLEDNING 1 * 1 Items
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FRANCK HERTZ TERMOMETER 1 * 1 Items
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FRANCK HERTZ TERMOMETER 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTRO T/BSTS 1 * 1 Items
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ELEKTRO T/BSTS 1 * 1 Items
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HNDLEDNING T/195800-26 1 * 1 Each
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HNDLEDNING T/195800-26 1 * 1 Each
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FRANCK HERTZ SKÆRMET KABEL 1 * 1 Items
Supplier: ELWE LEHRGERAETEBAU KLINGENTHA
FRANCK HERTZ SKÆRMET KABEL 1 * 1 Items