Supplier: ProSci Inc.

RNASET2, also known as RNASE6PL, is short for bonuclease T2. It is a 256 aa. protein which belongs to the RNase T2 family. RNASET2 is a secreted protein, and is higher expressed in the temporal lobe and fetal brain. This protein can be inhibited by Zn₂⁺ and Cu₂⁺. It has ribonuclease activity, with higher activity at acidic pH and is probably involved in lysosomal degradation of ribosomal RNA. It also plays a role in cellular RNA catabolism.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Sedoheptulokinase (SHPK) belongs to the FGGY kinase family, and is mainly located in cytoplasm. SHPK is strongly expressed in liver, kidney and pancreas. It is expressed at lower levels in placenta and heart, and very weakly expressed in lung and brain. SHPK catalyses the chemical reaction: ATP + sedoheptulose = ADP + sedoheptulose 7-phosphatecan, It can transform sedoheptulose to sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in the condition of ATP, and acts as a modulator of macrophage activation through control of glucose metabolism. In addition, It also can be down-regulated by LPS.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Ribonuclease K6 (RNASE6) is a secreted protein that belongs to the pancreatic ribonuclease family. Human RNASE6 is synthesised as a 150 amino acid precursor that contains a 23 amino acid signal sequence, and a 127 amino acid mature chain. RNASE6 is expressed in many tissues, with high expression levels in the lung, with lower expression levels in the heart, placenta, kidney, pancreas, liver, brain, and skeletal muscle. It is also detected in monocytes and neutrophils. RNASE6 may have a role in host defense.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Creatine kinase M-type is also known as Creatine kinase M chain,M-CK. It is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CKM gene. It belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family,containing 1 phosphagen kinase C-terminal domain and 1 phosphagen kinase N-terminal domain. Creatine kinase M-type can reversibly catalyses the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens. It plays a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Tryptases are Trypsin-like Serine Proteases. beta -Tryptases are the main isoenzymes in mast cells. beta tryptases form active tetramers with heparin proteoglycan. In the tetramer, the unique arrangement of the active sites facing a narrow central pore, beta -Tryptases are resistant to macromolecule protease inhibitors . When mast cells are activated, beta -Tryptases are released and participate in provoking inflammatory conditions . beta -Tryptases have been implicated as mediators in the pathogenesis of asthma and other allergic disorders.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) is an isozyme member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. TPH2 is primarily expressed in the serotonergic neurons of the brain, with the highest expression found in the raphe nucleus of the midbrain. TPH2 catalyses the first and rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of serotonin, an important hormone and neurotransmitter. Genetic variation in TPH2 may influence susceptibility to major depressive disorder (MDD). Defects in TPH2 are the cause of psychiatric diseases such as bipolar affective disorder and major depression.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Galactokinase belongs to the GHMP kinase family and GalK subfamily. Galactokinase is more important to the galactose metabolism pathway. It modifies galactose to create a similar molecule called Galactose-1-Phosphate.Thus, a series of additional steps converts Galactose-1-Phosphate to another simple sugar Glucose, which is the main energy source for most cells. Galactokinase deficiency results in Galactosemia II, an autosomal recessive deficiency characterised by congenital cataracts during infancy and presenile cataracts in the adult population. The cataracts are secondary to accumulation of Galactitol in the lenses.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3a (SMPDL3A ) is a novel liver X receptor (LXR) -regulated gene, with an LXR response element within its promoter. The induction of SMPDL3A is LXR-dependent and is restricted to human blood cells with no induction observed in mouse cellular systems. LXR function as physiological sensors of cholesterol metabolites (oxysterols), regulating key genes involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. LXRs have been extensively studied in both human and rodent cell systems, revealing their potential therapeutic value in the contexts of atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Carbonic Anhydrase 14 (CA14) belongs to the Alpha-Carbonic Anhydrase family. It is highly expressed in all parts of the central nervous system and lowly expressed in adult liver, heart, small intestine, colon, kidney, urinary bladder, and skeletal muscle. CA14 along with other Carbonic Anhydrases (CAs) participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. CA14 is predicted to be a type I membrane protein and catalyses the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Sentrin-Specific Protease 7 (SENP7) acts as a SUMO-2/3-specific protease. SENP7 is likely to regulate the metabolism of poly-SUMO-2/3 rather than SUMO-1 conjugation in vivo. SENP7 has a restricted substrate specificity, and displaying paralogue-specific isopeptidase activity. The C-terminal catalytic domain of SENP7 depolymerised poly-SUMO-2 chains but does not have activity against poly-SUMO-1 chains. SENP7 also had isopeptidase activity against di-SUMO-2- and SUMO-2-modified RanGAP1 (Ran GTPase-activating protein 1) but had limited activity against SUMO-1-modified RanGAP1.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

NAD kinase catalyses the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to NAD+ to generate NADP+, which in its reduced form acts as an electron donor for biosynthetic reactions. NADP+ is an essential coenzyme in metabolism and provides reducing power to biosynthetic processes such as fatty acid biosynthesis. NAD kinase from Bacillus subtilis is not ATP-dependent but has a broader substrate specificity than human NAD kinase. It can economically produce NADP+ by using other nucleoside triphosphates as well as inorganic polyphosphate as a source of phosphorus. Catalytic activity: ATP + NAD+ = ADP + NADP+.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Sorbitol dehydrogenase, also known as L-iditol 2-dehydrogenase and SORD, is a member of the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. SORD exsits in a homotetramer and binds one zinc ion per subunit. SORD is expressed in kidney and epithelial cells of both benign and malignant prostate tissue. SORD can converts sorbitol to fructose and catalyses the interconversion of polyols and their corresponding ketoses, and together with aldose reductase to make up the sorbitol pathway. SORD is up-regulated by androgens and down-regulated by castration. SORD may play a role in the sperm motility by providing an energetic source for sperm.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Flap Endonuclease 1 (FEN1) is a member of the XPG/RAD2 endonuclease family. During DNA replication, FEN1 cleaves the 5'-overhanging flap structure and processes the 5' ends of Okazaki fragments for synthesis. FEN1 also exhibits RNase H activity by possessing 5'-3' exonuclease activity on gapped double-stranded or nicked DNA, FEN1 is involved in the long patch base excision repair (LP-BER) pathway, it can cleave within the apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site-terminated flap. FEN1 can prevent flaps from equilibrating into structures that lead to duplications and deletions. FEN1 is also involved in replication and repair of rDNA and in repairing mitochondrial DNA.

Supplier: Thermo Fisher Scientific

Fig tree Ficin (from Latex)

Supplier: Corning

0,25% Trypsin in HBSS (Hank’s Balanced Salt Solution) without calcium and magnesium.

Supplier: Corning

0,05% Trypsin/0,53 mM EDTA in HBSS (Hank’s Balanced Salt Solution) with sodium bicarbonate, without calcium and magnesium.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Human DNA polymerase beta is constitutively expressed in cells. It fills in gaps in DNA that are formed following base excision repair. The activity cannot be affected by Aphidicolin, which is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase beta .

Supplier: Merck Millipore (Calbiochem‎)

Catalase, fungal suspension from from Aspergillus niger is long-acting, extremely stable form of catalase that is active over a wide pH range (pH 1 to 12). Composed of four protein subunits, each containing a heme group bound to its active site.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

MDP1, which is short for nesium-dependent phosphatase 1, is a 176 aa. protein. It has 3 forms by different alternative splicing. This protein belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily, and usually takes its function with Magnesium. It can be inhibited by vanadate and zinc, and slightly by calcium. MDP1 is a Magnesium-dependent phosphatase which may act as a tyrosine phosphatase.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

ALPP is a membrane protein and exits as a homodimer. ALPP is expressed only in normal term placenta, endocervix and fallopian tube and also in ovarian and proximal gastrointestinal tumors. It has been shown to play a role in a number of processes including cell signaling, long-term potentiation, and cell adhesion, however, the best known and most commonly studied role is implicated in Alzheimer's research.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Human Galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase 3 (B3GAT3) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the B3GAT3 gene, belongs to the glycosyltransferase 43 family. B3GAT3 is involved in a number of biological processes such as catalyzing the formation of the glycosaminoglycan-protein linkage by way of a glucuronyl transfer reaction in the final step of the biosynthesis of the linkage region of proteoglycans, forming the linkage tetrasaccharide present in heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate, gGlycosaminoglycans biosynthesis, transfering a glucuronic acid moiety from the uridine diphosphate-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) to the common linkage region trisaccharide Gal-beta-1,3-Gal-beta-1,4-Xyl covalently bound to a Ser residue at the glycosaminylglycan attachment site of proteoglycans.It also plays a role in the biosynthesis of l2/HNK-1 carbohydrate epitope on glycoproteins , hows strict specificity for Gal-beta-1,3-Gal-beta-1,4-Xyl, exhibiting negligible incorporation into other galactoside substrates including Galbeta1-3Gal beta1-O-benzyl, Galbeta1-4GlcNAc and Galbeta1-4Glc and stimulates 2-phosphoxylose phosphatase activity of PXYLP1 in presence of uridine diphosphate-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) during completion of linkage region formation.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

SWSAP1 is a nucleus ATPase protein, interacts with ZSWIM7 and forms a functional complex. The complexs involved in homologous recombination repair and stabilises each other. SWS1AP1 also interacts with RAD51, RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D and XRCC3. It involves in homologous recombination repair. ATPase is preferentially stimulated by single-stranded DNA and is involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR). SWSAP1 has a DNA-binding activity which is independent of its ATPase activity.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Malate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial is a 338 amino acids protein that belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 1 family. MDH2 catalyses the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate, utilising the NAD/NADH cofactor system in the citric acid cycle. MDH2 is localised to the mitochondria and takes part in the malate-aspartate shuttle that functions in the metabolic coordination between cytosol and mitochondria. MDH2 is highly expressed in the adrenal system, small intestine, heart and pancreas.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Catalase (CAT) is a member of the catalase family. It exists as a homotetramer that occurs in almost all aerobically respiring organisms and serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. Catalase is localised in the peroxisome. Catalase promotes growth of cells including T-cells, B-cells, myeloid leukemia cells, melanoma cells, mastocytoma cells, and normal and transformed fibroblast cells. Defects in CAT are the cause of acatalasemia which is characterised by absence of catalase activity in red cells and is associated with ulcerating oral lesions.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Ribulose-Phosphate 3-Epimerase (RPE) is a member of the Ribulose-Phosphate 3-Epimerase family. RPE exists as a homodimer and catalyses the reversible epimerisation of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate. RPE binds one divalent metal cation per subunit and contains tightly bound Fe2+ when produced in E. coli, but the physiological cofactor may be Co2+, Mn2+ or Zn2+. It has been shown that RPE participates in 3 metabolic pathways: pentose phosphate pathway, pentose and glucuronate interconversions, and carbon fixation.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Phosphoglucomutase-2 (PGM2) is a member of PGM family, which catalyses the inter-conversion of sugar phosphates and participates in anabolic and catabolic reactions. When cells are grown in glucose, PGM catalyses the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to glucose-1-phosphate an important precursor required for the synthesis of UDP glucose and trehalose. PGM2 catalyses the conversion of the nucleoside breakdown products ribose-1-phosphate and deoxyribose-1-phosphate to the corresponding 5-phosphopentoses, and it may also catalyse the interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. But this protein has low glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase activity.

Supplier: ProSci Inc.

Peptidyl-Prolyl Cis-Trans Isomerase H (PPIH) belongs to the Cyclophilin-type PPIase family that accelerate the folding of proteins. PPIases can catalyze the cis-trans isomerisaion of Proline Imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. PPIH participates in pre-mRNA splicing. It is a specific component of the complex that includes pre-mRNA processing factors PRPF3, PRPF4, and PRPF18, as well as U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP. In addition, PPIH has PPIase activity and may play a role as a chaperone mediating the interactions between different proteins inside the spliceosome.

Supplier: Merck Millipore (Novagen)

Proteinase K

Supplier: Thermo Fisher Scientific

Thermo Scientific dsDNase is an engineered shrimp DNase designed for rapid and safe removal of contaminating genomic DNA from RNA samples. It is an endonuclease that cleaves phosphodiester bonds in DNA to yield oligonucleotides with 5’-phosphate and 3’-hydroxyl termini. Highly specific activity towards double-stranded DNA ensures that RNA and single-stranded DNA, such as cDNA and primers are not cleaved. dsDNase is easily inactivated by moderate heat treatment (55 °C). These features make dsDNase an excellent choice for gDNA elimination prior reverse transcription. It allows for dramatically simplified workflow which combines genomic DNA elimination and cDNA synthesis into one-tube procedure.

Supplier: Merck Millipore (Calbiochem‎)

Tritirachium album proteinase K